Theory
Online and Classroom
At Southern Cross Yachting we offer a variety of non-practical courses that can be completed at home, in your own pace or in a classroom with those also aiming to gain similar qualifications. Some courses can be obtained by your chosen preference whilst others are specifically assigned to the classroom only. Many of the courses are ideal for anyone contemplating a bareboat charter holiday or considering buying their own boat.
Essential Navigation and Seamanship (online)
The Essential Navigation and Seamanship theory course is aimed at anyone new to sailing, motor boating, sea fishing, sea kayaking and diving as well as experienced dinghy and keelboat sailors and inshore racers. This is an introduction to the basic skills required before taking a small boat to sea or taking an active part in running a boat.
You will spend approximately 16 hours learning about:
- Charts and publications
- Safety
- Engine checks
- Buoyage
- Tidal awareness
- Visual and electronic navigation
- Pilotage
- Rules of the road
- Anchoring
- Weather forecasts
- Passage planning
This course is the perfect stepping stone to the more in-depth Day Skipper shorebased course or to courses on the water such as the Start Yachting, Competent Crew and Day Skipper courses. The course pack includes course handbook, CD, RYA Bretton plotter, dividers and training charts.
RYA Day Skipper Theory (online and classroom)
This course introduces the aspiring skipper to the wide range of subjects needed to take a cruising yacht to sea. Through the online modules you will work through a student pack which includes course notes, exercises, practice charts and almanac. Alternatively, 40 hours classroom time, or similar time self-guided through online resources, you will be taught the basics of coastal navigation and pilotage covering chart work, position fixing, plotting a course to steer, weather forecasting, tides and the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea. Also covered is the construction, parts and equipment of a yacht, emergency and safety equipment and procedures (such as distress calls, use of flares, safety harnesses, and life jackets)
This course gives students sufficient knowledge to undertake the RYA Day Skipper practical course and assessment.
You will be awarded the RYA Day Skipper Shorebased certificate on completion of your course. Some practical experience is desirable but not essential.
RYA Coastal Skipper & Yachtmaster Offshore Theory (online and classroom)
The Coastal Skipper/Yachtmaster theory is an advanced course for those that have completed the RYA Day Skipper shore based or similar (some practical experience is necessary before undertaking this course) and wish to skipper a yacht on longer coastal passages or for students working towards the RYA Yachtmaster qualification. Anyone who cruises in open waters or races offshore owes it to their crew to have the knowledge this training covers.
Approximately 40 hours of this intensive online course covers advanced coastal navigation techniques including:
· Position fixing
· Course shaping and plotting
· Tidal knowledge and use of charts and other navigational publications
· The correct and safe use of the GPS
· The meteorology tuition includes the taking and interpretation of forecasts, plotting of weather systems and weather prediction using barometers and by observation.
Students are shown how to use this information when planning and executing passage plans. Other subjects covered in detail include – safety, yacht construction and maintenance and the collision regulations.
VHF/Marine Radio
The RYA Radar course was developed to help small boat operators, both power and sail, to get better use of their radar.
Through the use of a simulator, students will gain confidence in setting up the radar unit, optimising its display and understanding the image for the purpose of collision avoidance and navigation.
Diesel Engine Course
Mechanical failure is the main cause of rescue boat callouts to yachts. The day includes basic maintenance and engine care, which will prevent most cases of engine failure.
The aim of the course is to give you an awareness of the main systems of a marine diesel engine and the ability to take simple measures to prevent mechanical breakdown at sea and rectify defects which do not require workshop support
Radar
The RYA Radar course was developed to help small boat operators, both power and sail, to get better use of their radar.
Through the use of a simulator, students will gain confidence in setting up the radar unit, optimising its display and understanding the image for the purpose of collision avoidance and navigation.
Yachtmaster Ocean Theory
The RYA Ocean Yachtmaster theory course is for those who have a passion for sailing and navigation. It is a wonderful course that will keep you occupied for hours on end.
It is not just about finding position from stars and planets, it covers weather, passage planning, watch keeping and much more.
The Ocean Yachtmaster theory course requires Coastal / Yachtmaster theory course level theory.
Even with lots of sailing experience it would be difficult to complete this course without any formal theory training. Apart from a thorough knowledge of position fixing and plotting the course requires a good understanding of latitude and longitude.
The course covers the traditional methods of ocean navigation and helps you to develop skills that you will enjoy throughout your sailing.
Due the widespread use of GPS for navigation at sea these days, more and more sailors are heading out to cross the world’s oceans. Even the most reliable systems require a back up and I don’t mean only a spare GPS unit.
A knowledge of astro navigation is an essential skill for those heading off to cross oceans. The RYA Yachtmaster Ocean theory course will teach you the mysteries of celestial navigation, global weather, vessel preparation and communications for ‘blue water’ voyaging. This course is a prerequisite for the Yachtmaster Ocean exam and participants require a thorough understanding of the RYA Yachtmaster Offshore shore based course before beginning the Ocean course.
The course covers the following subjects:
- The earth and the Celestial Sphere
- The PZX triangle
- Use of the Sextant
- Measurement of Time
- Meridian altitudes
- Taking Sun and star sights
- Checking the Compass
- GPS Systems
- World Meteorology
- Passage and route planning
- Navigation when passage making
- Vessel preparation
- Communications at sea
Sea Survival
Trained crew have a greater chance of survival in emergency situations than untrained crew, making this course valuable for ocean racers and bluewater cruisers alike. The course was developed by Australian Sailing to provide survival training for offshore sailors and is mandatory for 50% of a yacht’s crew in Category 1 Offshore Races and recommended for Category 2.
Through case studies and classroom discussions, students gain skills and knowledge to: understand and manage risks; understand the responsibilities of owners, skippers and crew; and ultimately maximise the chances of survival during incidents and emergencies at sea. The course covers equipment, procedures and survival techniques; and students gain confidence in hands-on drills with distress flares and life raft safety equipment, reducing the uncertainty from emergency situations.
What will I learn?
- Safety planning and my duty of care
- Emergency planning
- Use and maintenance of personal safety equipment
- Yacht safety and survival equipment
- Practical use of life rafts and flares
- How to survive in the water when overboard
- Global search and rescue structures
- How to use emergency communication equipment
- Helicopter rescue drills
The theory session in the morning is followed by the wet drills in the afternoon.
- Methods of being rescued
- Severe weather avoidance and meteorology
- Heavy weather seamanship
- Use of storm equipment
- Damage control
- Firefighting at sea
- Crew overboard drills
- Dealing with marine medical emergencies.
- Multihull survival strategies
Day one includes classroom theory followed by wet drills (swimming pool) in the afternoon. Day two includes classroom theory followed by practical flare.
The certificate is valid for 5 years and is recognised by World Sailing.
